




AI2: Lesson 3 Natural Language Processing How AI 'Understands
Can AI really ‘understand’ what we mean - or is it just guessing?
This KS3 / lower secondary computing lesson shows students how AI tries to 'understand' human language - and where it goes wrong.
This engaging lesson dives into the world of Natural Language Processing (NLP), revealing how AI systems attempt to interpret sentence meaning using logic, rules, and keyword scoring.
Students take control of a simulated sentiment analyser, apply scoring rules, and test the results against subtle or ambiguous language. They then refine the analyser to improve its accuracy - learning first hand why AI struggles with ambiguity, tone, and context.
A final reflection challenges students to judge the limits of AI's language ability using bold, real-world statements. A sharp, analytical lesson that bridges grammar, computing, and digital ethics.
Through this, students uncover:
• How rule-based systems score language using word-level logic and fixed sentiment rules
• Why ambiguity, tone, and syntax can lead to misinterpretations in NLP
• What makes AI ‘understanding’ different from real human comprehension
Files download instantly.
Pairs well with
A next-gen lesson that keeps your curriculum aligned with emerging trends in computer science
Built for formal scrutiny — structured around intent, implementation, and impact
Includes a full inspection-grade lesson plan
Packed with high-standard classroom activities — expertly designed and immediately classroom-ready
Includes full slide-by-slide speaker notes to support confident and consistent delivery
Keeps your curriculum sharp and future-facing — with topics that reflect today’s most relevant computing advances

AI2: Lesson 3 Natural Language Processing How AI 'Understands
If you have any questions, you are always welcome to contact us. We'll get back to you as soon as possible, within 24 hours on weekdays.
-
Shipping Information
Use this text to answer questions in as much detail as possible for your customers.
-
Customer Support
Use this text to answer questions in as much detail as possible for your customers.
-
FAQ’s
Use this text to answer questions in as much detail as possible for your customers.
-
Contact Us
Use this text to answer questions in as much detail as possible for your customers.
Whats included:
Your digital download for this lesson contains 5 professionally organised folders, each containing matched teaching materials, student tasks, model answers, and full adaptations.
The lesson can be taught directly from the fully scripted presentation for confident, inspection-ready delivery.
Teacher
Resources
Support
Cover / Independent work
Classroom Adaption Guide